At first, Beings were things with two legs, but that definition proved unworkable and so was refined over the years to include, for example, underwater-dwelling Merpeople. The introduction to the book discusses the difference between Beings (those with a voice in magical governance and legal rights) and Beasts (who have neither). Like so many things in Harry Potter’s world, the answer is not as straightforward as it seems. It was first published in 2001, between Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire and Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix. The edition is a reproduction of Harry Potter’s personal copy, right down to his and Ron Weasley’s margin notes.
The version available to Muggles (the first ever) offers an introduction to magizoology, a guide to classifying dangerous creatures from X (boring) to XXXXX (known wizard killer/impossible to train or domesticate) and an A-to-Z guide to seventy-five fantastic beasts. It’s the book Scamander researched and wrote between 19 that has since become the standard reference work on beasts, reprinted and updated in fifty-two editions over the years. What is Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them His grandson Rolf is married to Harry’s friend Luna Lovegood.Ģ. For his services, Scamander was awarded the Order of Merlin, Second Class in 1979.Īs of 2001, he was living a quiet retired life with his wife Porpentina and three pet Kneazles (small speckled catlike creatures with lion’s tails). At some point, he was headmaster at Hogwarts. He spearheaded the creation of the Werewolf Register in 1947 and the 1965 Ban on Experimental Breeding, which stopped the creation of new hybrid monsters. Scamander was born in 1897, graduated from Hogwarts and went to work at the Ministry of Magic, first in the Office of House-Elf Relocation, then in the Beast Division of the Department for the Regulation and Control of Magical Creatures, serving in the Dragon Research and Restraint Bureau. Newton Artemis Fido Scamander (who does names better than Rowling? No one) was a 25-year-old “lowly Ministry of Magic employee” who was commissioned by Augustus Worme of Obscura Books in 1918 to write a reference guide to magical beasts, which was published in 1927. Here are four things to know about Fantastic Beasts and what it possibly portends for the movie: STORY: 25 Most Powerful Authors in Hollywood
“There were many at headquarters who were suspicious that all we were doing was handing out our money in a free-wheeling happy-go-lucky way.” And some operations, of course, involve even more serious expenditures, on, for instance, guns, ammunitions, and other military resources.Rowling called the new project “neither a prequel or a sequel … but an extension of the wizarding world” that will focus on the story of Newt Scamander, the book’s putative author. “Considering the amounts of money we were spending-at least relative to the CIA budget-it is not surprising that there was an almost constant demand by Washington for accountings on what we were accomplishing,” he wrote.
IN OBSCURA ESPIONAGE DEFINITION REGISTRATION
In his memoir, former CIA director William Colby describes the expenses of trying to influence, relatively early in the CIA’s history, the outcome of an Italian election: The CIA handed over money to local political groups to publish propaganda, organizes rallies, and run voter registration campaigns. “Meals, miles, parking, small gifts, other expenses, receipts if they had them, some kind of ‘certification’ if they didn’t.”īesides this sort of work with agents, intelligence agencies like the CIA also run missions, and the expenses for those are bigger and less commonly seen on your average travel expense report. ”They’re the same as the reports any businessman would submit after meeting a client,” says Chris Lynch, former FBI and CIA counterintelligence officer and author of The C.I Desk. It might be incongruous to think of spies having to account for expenses, like any old suit on a business trip, but in reality, people working for intelligence services do have to keep track of the money they’re spending, file expense reports, and even hound their company (the Company, in this case) to reimburse them. They weren’t to be spent frivolously,” says Peter Earnest, a former CIA operations officer who’s now the executive director of the International Spy Museum. “And that was enforced by a pretty bureaucratic accounting process.”
“We were very conscious of being accountable. But the people holding the purse strings back in the seat of government do want to know what the tax dollars they’ve committed are being spent on. The nature of the business might mean that unexpected expenses come up and not all can be documented with receipts. Much like other kinds of work, it turns out, with a few key differences.
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